INTIMIDATED NO MORE

2 Samuel 8:1-18

 

What is your greatest challenge right now?  By that I mean, the issue that worries you and bothers you because you have no idea what to do to make things turn out the way you want.

 

     It may be an embarrassing failure that you are afraid will happen again.  It could be a temptation so great that you cannot see how you can resist it.  It might be an attack mounted against you by someone who seems too powerful to defend against.  Perhaps it is a monumental task which far exceeds your abilities and threatens to sink you.

 

     Life can be very intimidating sometimes.  As followers of Christ, we do not have to be intimidated…He is on our side—and that is enough!

 

THESIS: When we live with confidence in God’s promises and power instead of in fear of our failures and defeats, we can do all things through Christ who strengthens us.

 

     As the new king of Israel, David comes to terms in 2 Samuel 8 with the amazing truth that he no longer has to be intimidated by the powerful enemies of Israel.  With a strong confidence that he is doing God’s will in God’s way, he allows the Lord to take command of his circumstances and then watches in amazement as the Lord brings victory after victory in battles that he never thought would be possible.

 

I.  A STRIKING DIFFERENCE

 

--Something happened in David’s life that changed him and made a striking difference in the way he saw his place in God’s plan.

 

--After years of knowing God’s promises to him, he now takes action based on those promises and his life and leadership are radically transformed by the Lord.

 

A.  BEFORE:  INTIMIDATED AND FEARFUL

 

--Throughout the last half of 1 Samuel, we read about a man who feared for his life and was being intimidated by King Saul on the one side, the Philistines on another, the leaders of Moab on yet another and fighting through his own insecurities above everything else.

 

--God had chosen and anointed him to be king, but David would not allow himself to live his life as if God could be trusted.

 

B.  AFTER:  CONFIDENT AND BOLD

 

--Now we find a different man—more confident and bold than he dared to imagine he ever could be.

 

--What had happened?  He had inquired of the Lord, trusted God’s answers and seen His power work in mighty ways to confirm all that He had said.

 

--In other words, by taking God at His word, David learned that by patience and obedience, his entire world could be turned upside down!

 

--The contrast cannot be missed!  …the before and after picture of a man who discovered what life can be when we trust the Lord!

 

II.  AN AGGRESSIVE ATTITUDE

 

--Fresh off the victories he had enjoyed over the Philistines right after he ascended to the throne of all Israel, David consolidated his gains and recognized that the Lord was indeed on his side.

 

--And even though he had not gotten off to a good start in leading Israel back to worship (the incident with the ark and the ambition to build a temple himself), David was a quick learner and humbly submitted to God’s design.

 

--His joy was full when He recovered God’s ways (with the ark) and discovered God’s will (for the temple).

 

--With those valuable successes under his belt, David realized that God would not be trifled with, but also that He could be trusted without hesitation.

 

--Therefore, we can see a transformed man aggressively pursuing a course of action that only the Lord could cause to succeed…and David was firmly convinced that God would prevail if he, David, would lead forth in the name of the Lord.

 

A.  A COMPREHENSIVE STRATEGY FOR THE CONQUEST

 

--2 Samuel 8 records the results of David’s strategy to take control of all the land God had promised Abraham that He would give to his descendents, Israel.

 

Gen. 13:14-15, 17  And the LORD said to Abram, after Lot had separated from him, “Now lift up your eyes and look from the place where you are, northward and southward and eastward and westward;  15 for all the land which you see, I will give it to you and to your descendants forever…17 “Arise, walk about the land through its length and breadth; for I will give it to you.”

 

--So David developed a strategy in keeping with God’s promise…not a bad example to follow, don’t you agree?

 

1.  The West –The Philistines (8:1)

2.  The East –The Moabites (8:2)

3.  The North/Northeast –The Syrians (8:3-8)

4.  The South/Southeast –The Edomites (8:14)

 

--As you look at a map of the region, David successfully took over the land God had promised Abraham hundreds of years before!

 

--The conquest was complete in every way and the conquered became the conquerors through the power of the Lord!

 

This entire episode is an exciting one because it is an Old Testament picture of our triumph through our King, Jesus Christ.  The presence of sin all around us threatens to overwhelm us, but when Christ reigns in our lives, we become the conquerors instead of the conquered!

 

Rom. 8:37  But in all these things we overwhelmingly conquer through Him who loved us.

 

B.  A COMPLETE CONTEMPT FOR GOD’S ENEMIES

 

--The striking difference in David of which we have already spoken can best be noticed in the way he went about accomplishing this monumental task of securing the peace for God’s people.

 

--Instead of treading with fear and trepidation because of his insecurities and uncertainties, David now had confidence that he was simply fulfilling God’s purposes, completing God’s promises by obeying.

 

--Those who had once defied the Lord God now trembled before David because they knew that his power was great…and his contempt for them was equally great!

 

Psa. 2:1-6 Why are the nations in an uproar, And the peoples devising a vain thing?  2 The kings of the earth take their stand, And the rulers take counsel together Against the LORD and against His Anointed:  3 “Let us tear their fetters apart, And cast away their cords from us!”  4 He who sits in the heavens laughs, The Lord scoffs at them.  5 Then He will speak to them in His anger And terrify them in His fury:  6 “But as for Me, I have installed My King Upon Zion, My holy mountain.”

 

--Like playground bullies cowering at the arrival of their target’s big brother, the strutting nations were silent before the people of God when He showed up.

 

--And He showed up when finally there was a leader in Israel who took Him at His Word and acted with all the authority and power of His might name!

 

Psa. 110:1 The LORD says to my Lord: “Sit at my right hand until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet.”

 

--David had no intention of negotiating away his position of strength because he knew that to do so would compromise the calling and character of his role as king of the people of God.

 

C.  A SEVERE JUDGMENT AGAINST EVIL

 

--Further still, we see David taking a severe stand against the polluting presence of those who had for so long enticed and intimidated Israel into forsaking their unique identity as God’s holy people.

 

2 Sam. 8:2 And he defeated Moab, and measured them with the line, making them lie down on the ground; and he measured two lines to put to death and one full line to keep alive. And the Moabites became servants to David, bringing tribute.

 

--The Moabites were descendents of Lot and had long been responsible for introducing compromise and corruption to Israel.

 

--On a more personal note, David had entrusted his own parents to safe-keeping during his flight from Saul.

 

1 Sam. 22:3 And David went from there to Mizpah of Moab; and he said to the king of Moab, “Please let my father and my mother come and stay with you until I know what God will do for me.”

 

--According to some traditions, his parents were killed in Moab giving rise to the explanation that perhaps some part of his motivation for his severe treatment of Moab may even have been to seek revenge.

 

--In either case, his justice was swift and severe as two thirds of the people were slain while the remaining third lived the rest of their lives as David’s servants.

 

Because we have a somewhat limited perspective on the devastating nature of evil, we tend to treat it lightly.  We have a difficult time reconciling a gospel of love and forgiveness with what the Bible refers to as a hatred for sin and evil.  Consequently, we find ourselves recoiling in horror when evil meets justice.


     Pacifism creeps in to replace divine judgment as the prevailing point of view and sin and evil get a free pass.  Those who are judged harshly are the ones who act decisively against evil.


     In our own circumstances as a nation, the evil atrocities done by Saddam Hussein against his own people and against Iran and Kuwait has often been viewed as far less problematic than US and international efforts to remove the threat of future destruction of life he has posed for decades. 


     Prov. 17:15 Acquitting the guilty and condemning the innocent — the LORD detests them both.

 

--David knew that Israel’s preservation as a pure and holy people would always be threatened if the Moabites were allowed to operate freely next door with their constant bombardment of Israel with corruption and the constant threat against the security of her southern borders.

 

--This evil next door had to be dealt with severely to protect the people from falling prey to such a threat.

 

III.  AN UNCOMPROMISING TRUST

 

--David finally came to realize that following the Lord meant that he had to trust Him without hesitation and without doubt.

 

--His trust in the Lord had to be uncompromising and his heart had to be undivided.

 

--Therefore, in this chapter we see him at his best—seeking the Lord and humbly walking in His ways according to His will.

 

--Three specific examples can be observed:

 

A.  AVOIDED THE SECURITY OF ARMED MIGHT

 

--With the degree of success David was enjoying on all fronts, it would have been easy to fall into the trap of thinking that the might of his army and the skill of his military leadership deserved the credit.

 

2 Sam. 8:4 David captured a thousand of his chariots, seven thousand charioteers and twenty thousand foot soldiers. He hamstrung all but a hundred of the chariot horses.

 

--What did David do with this incredible military gain?

 

--God had warned Israel in the days of Moses not to accept as their king anyone who would build his might on the strength of mere military forces—godless nations do that and His people were to be distinctive in that they trusted in the Lord for their victories.

 

Deut. 17:16 The king, moreover, must not acquire great numbers of horses for himself or make the people return to Egypt to get more of them, for the LORD has told you, “You are not to go back that way again.”

 

--David had come to understand the dangers involved and made it his practice to take nothing from the enemy or develop anything from his own armaments which would lead him to depend upon any power other than the Lord’s.

 

Psa. 33:16-17 No king is saved by the size of his army; no warrior escapes by his great strength.  17 A horse is a vain hope for deliverance; despite all its great strength it cannot save.

 

Psa. 20:7 Some trust in chariots and some in horses, but we trust in the name of the LORD our God.

 

--David took great pains to protect Israel from his own ego and protect himself from too high an opinion of his own ability and power.

 

B.  DEDICATED THE riches from his success

 

--With each conquest, more of the spoils of war came into David’s possession.

 

2 Sam. 8:7-8 David took the gold shields that belonged to the officers of Hadadezer and brought them to Jerusalem.  8 From Tebah and Berothai, towns that belonged to Hadadezer, King David took a great quantity of bronze.

 

--From the tributes brought from the kings of neighboring lands who feared David, came more bounty.

 

2 Sam. 8:10 Toi sent Joram his son to King David to greet him and bless him, because he had fought against Hadadezer and defeated him; for Hadadezer had been at war with Toi. And Joram brought with him articles of silver, of gold and of bronze.

 

--But with all the riches he was amassing as he gained control of the land, David did not keep it for himself but dedicated it to the Lord.

 

2 Sam. 8:11  King David also dedicated these to the LORD, with the silver and gold that he had dedicated from all the nations which he had subdued:

 

--Since it all had come from the powerful hand of the Lord, David made sure that he dedicated it to the Lord and did not store up all these riches for himself.

 

C.  ENJOYED THE POWER OF GOD’S HAND

 

--Throughout this season of conquest, David acknowledged that the battles and the bounty all were won by the powerful hand of the Lord who was his strength and help.

 

2 Sam 8:6, 14  …And the Lord helped David wherever he went…and the Lord helped David wherever he went.

 

--Sometimes we lose sight of the fact that all we have and all we have done came from the mighty hand of God as His power worked in and through us for His glory and our good.

 

--David was careful to see that God got both the glory and the credit for all that He did on his behalf.

 

1.  He Made a Name for Himself (cf. 8:13)

 

--As David’s reputation grew, so did the danger of turning away from the Lord and believing more in himself than in the power of the Lord.

 

2.  He Reigned with Justice and Righteousness

 

--But because David was focused on the Lord, he was able to keep his head about him and not let his good reputation blow up into a massive ego.

 

a.  He Kept Dedicating the Bounty to the Lord

 

b.  He Kept Ruling with the Values of the Lord

 

2 Sam. 8:15 So David reigned over all Israel; and David administered justice and righteousness for all his people.

 

--Therefore, God’s hand was upon David with favor and blessing during this wonderful period of his life.

 

Why is this passage so important to us today?  Because we can overcome just like David did because Christ now gains the victory for us.

 

IV.  AN ULTIMATE CONQUEST

 

--What David experienced as king of Israel, you and I can experience by handing over our battles each day to our eternal King, Jesus Christ.

 

--Whatever struggles face us, whatever temptations entice us, whatever enemies threaten us, whatever weakness worries us…the battle is the Lord’s!

 

--David went for a long time before coming to the throne and claiming the victories God had promised all along…he went from running from enemies to ruling their kingdoms!

 

--And he did it by trusting entirely in the Lord…and so can we!

 

--Through Jesus Christ, our Eternal King, we gain the ultimate victory and can conquer every foe, defeat every enemy, and take possession of the inheritance He has promised us as His people!

 

--Does the state of the world cause you concern?  Remember what David discovered and what God has promised:

 

Psa. 2:8 ‘Ask of Me, and I will surely give the nations as Thine inheritance, And the very ends of the earth as Thy possession.

 

This entire chapter is an exciting account because it is an Old Testament picture of our triumph through our King, Jesus Christ.  The presence of sin all around us threatens to overwhelm us, but when Christ reigns in our lives, we become the conquerors instead of the conquered!

 

Rom. 8:37  But in all these things we overwhelmingly conquer through Him who loved us.

 

--When Christ reigns in our lives, we are no longer intimidated by the constant challenges on every side…for the battle is not ours but the Lord’s, and in His name we will overwhelmingly conquer whatever comes our way!

 

February 6, 2005

Providence Baptist Church


©  David Horner 2005

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